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UID:news276@dmi.unibas.ch
DTSTAMP;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20180716T231855
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20130503T110000
SUMMARY:Seminar in Numerical Analysis: Rüdiger Schultz (Universität Duisb
 urg-Essen)
DESCRIPTION:This talk aims at demonstrating how concepts and techniques whi
 ch are  well-established in operations research may serve as blueprints fo
 r  approaching shape optimization with linearized  elasticity and  stocha
 stic loading. Stochastic shape optimization problems are  considered from 
 a two-stage viewpoint: In a first stage\, without  anticipation of the ran
 dom loading\, the shape has to be fixed. After  realization  of the load\
 , the displacement obtained from solving the  elasticity boundary value pr
 oblem then may be seen as a second-stage (or  recourse) action\, and the v
 ariational problem of the weak formulation  as a second-stage optimization
  problem.\\r\\nAt this point\, there is  a perfect match with two-stage st
 ochastic programming: after having  taken a non-anticipative decision in 
  the first stage\, and having  observed the random data\, a well-defined 
 second-stage problem remains  and is solved to optimality. Suitable object
 ive functions complete the  formal descriptions of the models\, for instan
 ce\, costs in the  stochastic-programming setting and compliance or tracki
 ng functionals in  shape optimization.\\r\\nStochastic programming now off
 ers a wide  collection of models to address shape optimization under uncer
 tainty.  This starts with risk neutral models\, is continued by mean-risk 
   optimization involving different risk measures\, and will finally lead 
  to analogues in shape optimization of decision problems with  stochastic-
 order (or dominance) constraints.\\r\\nIn the talk we will present these m
 odels\, discuss solution methods\, and report some computational tests.
X-ALT-DESC:This talk aims at demonstrating how concepts and techniques whic
 h are  well-established in operations research may serve as blueprints for
   approaching shape optimization with linearized &nbsp\;elasticity and  st
 ochastic loading. Stochastic shape optimization problems are  considered f
 rom a two-stage viewpoint: In a first stage\, without  anticipation of the
  random loading\, the shape has to be fixed. After  realization &nbsp\;of 
 the load\, the displacement obtained from solving the  elasticity boundary
  value problem then may be seen as a second-stage (or  recourse) action\, 
 and the variational problem of the weak formulation  as a second-stage opt
 imization problem.\nAt this point\, there is  a perfect match with two-sta
 ge stochastic programming: after having  taken a non-anticipative decision
  in &nbsp\;the first stage\, and having  observed the random data\, a well
 -defined second-stage problem remains  and is solved to optimality. Suitab
 le objective functions complete the  formal descriptions of the models\, f
 or instance\, costs in the  stochastic-programming setting and compliance 
 or tracking functionals in  shape optimization.\nStochastic programming no
 w offers a wide  collection of models to address shape optimization under 
 uncertainty.  This starts with risk neutral models\, is continued by mean-
 risk  &nbsp\;optimization involving different risk measures\, and will fin
 ally lead  to analogues in shape optimization of decision problems with  s
 tochastic-order (or dominance) constraints.\nIn the talk we will present t
 hese models\, discuss solution methods\, and report some computational tes
 ts. 
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20130503T120000
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