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UID:news1480@dmi.unibas.ch
DTSTAMP;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20230418T090618
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20230421T110000
SUMMARY:Seminar in Numerical Analysis: Omar Lakkis (University of Sussex)
DESCRIPTION:Least-squares finite element recovery-based methods provide a s
 imple and practical way to approximate linear elliptic PDEs in nondivergen
 ce form where standard variational approach either fails or requires techn
 ically complex modifications.\\r\\nThis idea allows the creation of effici
 ent solvers for fully nonlinear elliptic equations\, the linearization of 
 which leaves us with an equation in nondivergence form. An important class
  of fully nonlinear elliptic PDEs can be written in Hamilton--Jacobi--Bell
 man (Dynamic Programming) form\, i.e.\, as the supremum of a collection of
  linear operators acting on the unkown.\\r\\nThe least-squares FEM approac
 h\, a variant of the nonvariational finite element method\, is based on gr
 adient or Hessian recovery and allows the use of FEMs of arbitrary degree.
  The price to pay for using higher order FEMs is the loss of discrete-leve
 l monotonicity (maximum principle)\, which is valid for the PDE and crucia
 l in proving the convergence of many degree one FEM and finite difference 
 schemes.\\r\\nSuitable functional spaces and penalties in the least-square
 s's cost functional must be carefully crafted in order to ensure stability
  and convergence of the scheme with a good approximation of the gradient (
 or Hessian) under the Cordes condition on the family of linear operators b
 eing optimized.\\r\\nFurthermore\, the nonlinear operator which is not nec
 essarily everywhere differentiable\, must be linearized in appropriate fun
 ctional spaces using semismooth Newton or Howard's policy iteration method
 . A crucial contribution of our work\, is the proof of convergence of the 
 semismooth Newton method at the continuum level\, i.e.\, on infinite dimes
 ional functionals spaces. This allows an easy use of our non-monotone sche
 mes which provides convergence rates as well as a posteriori error estimat
 es.\\r\\n\\r\\nFor further information about the seminar\, please visit th
 is webpage [t3://page?uid=1115].
X-ALT-DESC:<p>Least-squares finite element recovery-based methods provide a
  simple and practical way to approximate linear elliptic PDEs in nondiverg
 ence form where standard variational approach either fails or requires tec
 hnically complex modifications.</p>\n<p>This idea allows the creation of e
 fficient solvers for fully nonlinear elliptic equations\, the linearizatio
 n of which leaves us with an equation in nondivergence form. An important 
 class of fully nonlinear elliptic PDEs can be written in Hamilton--Jacobi-
 -Bellman (Dynamic Programming) form\, i.e.\, as the supremum of a collecti
 on of linear operators acting on the unkown.</p>\n<p>The least-squares FEM
  approach\, a variant of the nonvariational finite element method\, is bas
 ed on gradient or Hessian recovery and allows the use of FEMs of arbitrary
  degree. The price to pay for using higher order FEMs is the loss of discr
 ete-level monotonicity (maximum principle)\, which is valid for the PDE an
 d crucial in proving the convergence of many degree one FEM and finite dif
 ference schemes.</p>\n<p>Suitable functional spaces and penalties in the l
 east-squares's cost functional must be carefully crafted in order to ensur
 e stability and convergence of the scheme with a good approximation of the
  gradient (or Hessian) under the Cordes condition on the family of linear 
 operators being optimized.</p>\n<p>Furthermore\, the nonlinear operator wh
 ich is not necessarily everywhere differentiable\, must be linearized in a
 ppropriate functional spaces using semismooth Newton or Howard's policy it
 eration method. A crucial contribution of our work\, is the proof of conve
 rgence of the semismooth Newton method at the continuum level\, i.e.\, on 
 infinite dimesional functionals spaces. This allows an easy use of our non
 -monotone schemes which provides convergence rates as well as a posteriori
  error estimates.</p>\n\n<p>For further information about the seminar\, pl
 ease visit this <a href="t3://page?uid=1115" title="Opens internal link in
  current window">webpage</a>.</p>
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20230421T120000
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