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DTSTART:19810329T020000
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DTSTART:19961027T030000
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UID:news1457@dmi.unibas.ch
DTSTAMP;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20230309T105739
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20230427T161500
SUMMARY:Perlen-Colloquium: Dr. Frank Bretz (Novartis)
DESCRIPTION:We consider the problem of testing multiple null hypotheses\, w
 here a decision to reject or retain must be made for each one and embeddin
 g incorrect decisions into a real-life context may inflict different losse
 s. We argue that traditional methods controlling the Type I error rate may
  be too restrictive in this situation and that the standard familywise err
 or rate may not be appropriate. Using a decision-theoretic approach\, we d
 efine suitable loss functions for a given decision rule\, where incorrect 
 decisions can be treated unequally by assigning different loss values. Tak
 ing expectation with respect to the sampling distribution of the data allo
 ws us to control the familywise expected loss instead of the conventional 
 familywise error rate. Different loss functions can be adopted\, and we se
 arch for decision rules that satisfy certain optimality criteria within a 
 broad class of decision rules for which the expected loss is bounded by a 
 fixed threshold under any parameter configuration. We illustrate the metho
 ds with the problem of establishing efficacy of a new medicinal treatment 
 in non-overlapping subgroups of patients.
X-ALT-DESC:<p>We consider the problem of testing multiple null hypotheses\,
  where a decision to reject or retain must be made for each one and embedd
 ing incorrect decisions into a real-life context may inflict different los
 ses. We argue that traditional methods controlling the Type I error rate m
 ay be too restrictive in this situation and that the standard familywise e
 rror rate may not be appropriate. Using a decision-theoretic approach\, we
  define suitable loss functions for a given decision rule\, where incorrec
 t decisions can be treated unequally by assigning different loss values. T
 aking expectation with respect to the sampling distribution of the data al
 lows us to control the familywise expected loss instead of the conventiona
 l familywise error rate. Different loss functions can be adopted\, and we 
 search for decision rules that satisfy certain optimality criteria within 
 a broad class of decision rules for which the expected loss is bounded by 
 a fixed threshold under any parameter configuration. We illustrate the met
 hods with the problem of establishing efficacy of a new medicinal treatmen
 t in non-overlapping subgroups of patients.</p>
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